Sexually transmitted diseases come to the fore especially in cases of unprotected sexual intercourse. There are many symptoms of diseases transmitted through body secretions between people. Apart from being transmitted during sexual intercourse, it is seen that such diseases are rarely transmitted from person to person during blood donation and organ donation. In this article, you can find detailed information about sexually transmitted diseases.
What are Sexually Transmitted Diseases?
Sexually transmitted diseases consist of some diseases that negatively affect human health. It is the name given to diseases that are sexually transmitted from person to person and especially occur in case of unprotected intercourse. In general, if adequate precautions are not taken, sexually transmitted diseases are as follows:
• Gonorrhea (gonorrhea)
• Syphilis
• Urethritis
• Wart
• Herpes
• Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C viruses
• AIDS (HIV)
• Trichomas
Such diseases are usually passed from person to person through unprotected sexual intercourse. The fact that the disease does not show symptoms immediately depends on the immune status of the person. Sexually transmitted diseases may not show symptoms immediately. Because details such as the type of infection, the duration of the infection and the type of virus are among the important factors in the appearance of the symptoms. When these factors occur, recurrent diseases may occur if the infections are not treated.
How is the disease transmitted by sexual intercourse?
Sexual transmission of disease is examined in three different categories. Therefore, attention should be paid to 3 different ways to transmit these diseases from person to person:
• Mixing of body secretions such as vaginal secretion, saliva, blood and sperm during unprotected sexual intercourse
• Surgical procedures such as surgery, tooth extraction, nail extraction
• Cosmetic care procedures such as manicure and pedicure
• Transmission of the disease from mother to baby during pregnancy or childbirth of the mother with the disease
It is common for sexual diseases to be transmitted from person to person in this way. But the most common part is unprotected sex. If couples have unprotected sexual intercourse, they can transmit the above-mentioned diseases to each other.
Sexually Transmitted Disease Symptoms
The symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases are not the same for everyone as they occur in different ways. In common sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and urethritis, symptoms usually begin to appear 3 days after the transmission occurs. In infections caused by bacteria, these symptoms are complaints such as discharge, burning in urination and itching in the urinary tract. In such cases of infection, fever usually does not occur.
Non-menstrual bleeding is also a symptom of sexually transmitted diseases in women. However, herpes lesions may present themselves as small, painful blisters filled with water in the genital area. Warts manifest themselves as raised, painless and brown-looking lesions on the body. Syphilis is detected in different stages. Syphilis, which appears as a wound on the penis in the early period, causes a painful and bleeding lesion.
Is it possible to be protected?
Protection from sexually transmitted diseases, as the name suggests, is to have protected sexual intercourse. People who have more than one partner must use a condom during sexual intercourse. However, regular check-ups are also important. In men, the presence of HPV-style lesions by urological examination and blood tests can be used to control HIV, namely AIDS.
Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Diseases
The treatment process of sexually transmitted diseases can be carried out quickly in today’s medicine. Antibiotic therapy is administered after a culture taken from the urinary tract and, in women, from the vagina. In this way, it becomes possible to treat diseases quickly and effectively. At the same time, while treating sexually transmitted diseases, the partners should be treated together and simultaneously.
